And St. Paul/Sioux City engineer James Butterfield’s surname became the eponym for the town
According to the Butterfield Advocate Centennial Addition, city residents can thank the railroad for the founding of Butterfield.
The Federal Government, in efforts to open up the west, granted huge tracts of land to the railroads to spark development. The railroads, in turn, platted town sites at various intervals to entice homesteaders and merchants to settle them. The railroads were the lifeline of commerce, and what was good for the railroad was good for the prairie.
The first homesteaders settled in this area of Watonwan County around 1870, giving the hamlet a population of 17 (10 men and 7 women). The railroad was laid in 1871 and the population grew.
Butterfield Township was organized on July 2, 1872. The first store was built in 1872, but torn down due to lack of business. Eventually, new stores popped along the main street and businesses began to prosper.
In 1875, a flat-house for buying grain, which benefited the local farmers was built, followed by a lumberyard, general store and grocery store.
Butterfield was incorporated April 5, 1885, and Bern Rempel (who was also responsible for the first store) was elected as mayor.
By 1895, Butterfield had a thriving community of stores, elevators and tradesmen – and the township population was over 400. It also had a school and several churches.
From where, however, came that name – Butterfield?
The popular legend is based mainly on spicy rumor. The story goes that James Butterfield, an engineer on the St. Paul and Sioux City Railroad, is the city’s namesake.
The story takes a twist when, as it goes, Butterfield allegedly ran off with the wife of a local resident in 1876 – after his name became synonymous with the growing area. Township residents were so incensed that they renamed the township Nichols Landing.
Why was the decision made to change the name to the one they did? Did the romance even happen?
The answers to those questions are lost to history.
However, as the story continued to unfold, James Butterfield restored his good name when he became a prominent railroad machinist – and was credited with inventing the locomotive ash pan.
After two years, the name Butterfield was restored to what was then a township – and Nichols Landing disappeared as fast and mysteriously as it appeared. In addition, Butterfield as also adopted as the city’s name following its incorporation.
In celebration of next weekend’s 49th Butterfield Steam & Gas Engine Show – the Butterfield Threshing Bee – or just “The Bee” (Friday-Saturday, August 14-16) – following is a photo gallery of the way Butterfield – the city and the township – used to be, along with early Butterfield Threshing Bee photographs.
In order to recover, restore – and remain – as “keepers” of Butterfield history for future generations, if anyone has the “skinny” on any of the photographs, please post what is known in the Comments section below the article.